Rwanda enjoys a temperate climate year-round with two rainy seasons (March-May, September-November) and two dry seasons (December-February, June-August). The dry seasons offer ideal conditions for wildlife viewing and gorilla trekking, with clear skies and minimal rain. However, expect larger crowds during this time. Shoulder seasons can provide good value and fewer crowds.
Research visa requirements for your nationality well in advance. Gorilla trekking permits are highly sought after and require booking months in advance. Contact reputable tour operators or directly apply through the Rwanda Development Board (https://visitrwandabookings.rdb.rw/).
Kigali International Airport (KGL) is the main gateway to Rwanda. Domestic flights connect Kigali to various national parks and regional hubs. Consider pre-booking private transfers or renting a 4WD vehicle for added flexibility, especially if you plan to explore remoter areas.
The Rwandan Franc (RWF) is the official currency. While ATMs are available in Kigali, it’s wise to carry some USD for emergencies and smaller towns where access to ATMs might be limited.
Embark on a once-in-a-lifetime experience tracking mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park. Witness these gentle giants in their natural habitat and observe their social interactions. Permits are expensive but strictly regulated to protect the gorillas. Book well in advance and be prepared for a moderate hike.
Venture beyond gorilla trekking and explore Rwanda’s diverse wildlife. Akagera National Park boasts a savanna ecosystem with elephants, lions, giraffes, and zebras. Explore Nyungwe National Park, a lush rainforest teeming with chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and over 700 bird species.
Relax on the shores of Lake Kivu, a stunning freshwater lake nestled between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Enjoy watersports activities like kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding, or simply unwind on the beach and soak in the breathtaking scenery.
Delve into Rwanda’s rich cultural heritage by visiting traditional villages. Learn about Rwandan history, traditions, and art forms. Witness vibrant dance performances like the Intore, a powerful and rhythmic dance rooted in Rwanda’s past. Explore Kigali, Rwanda’s vibrant capital city, with its museums, art galleries, and bustling markets.
Pay your respects at the Kigali Genocide Memorial, a poignant tribute to the victims of the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Learn about the country’s dark history and its remarkable journey towards reconciliation.
Pack comfortable clothing suitable for hiking and exploring uneven terrain, especially if you plan gorilla trekking.
Bring rain gear, as showers can occur throughout the year.
Long-sleeved shirts and pants are recommended, especially during the early mornings and evenings when temperatures can be cooler.
Include sturdy hiking boots for trekking and comfortable shoes for exploring villages and towns.
Don’t forget a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen for sun protection.
Bring a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated and minimize plastic waste.